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158                                                             ENVIRONMENT

          14                                       17  James:  Air  pollution  is  the  release  of
                    Environmental Problems            harmful  gases  in  the  atmosphere.  In  this
                      deforestation                   way, the air becomes dirty. Unfortunately,
                      global warming                  it is the most serious problem for humans
                      water pollution                 nowadays.  Because  it  threatens  people’s
                                                      health. They can’t breathe easily because
                      recycling                       of the vehicles’ exhaust fume. On the other
                                                      hand,  chemicals  from  factories  cause  air
             Which one is not suitable for the table?
                                                      pollution because most of them don’t use
             A) deforestation    B) global warming    filters.
                      EDİTÖR YAYINEVİ
             C) water pollution   D) recycling        Kate:  Ohh,  that’s  awful.  Well...  What
                                                      should we do to reduce the air pollution?

                                                      James:   We    should   use   public
          15                                          transportation.  We  shouldn’t  burn  fossil
              First,  get  a  tree  and  select  a  proper   fuels  to  heat,  and  also  all  the  factories
              place for it. Then, dig a hole and place   should use filters of course.
              the tree in the hole. After that, cover the   According  to  the  dialogue,  which  one
              hole  with  soil.  Finally,  water  the  newly   cannot be correct?
              planted tree.
                                                      A)  James is describing the air pollution to
                                                         Kate.
             What is the text about?
                                                      B)  The air is polluted by human activities.
             A)  The process of cutting down a tree
                                                      C)  James  wants  to  learn  how  to  reduce
             B)  The process of planting a tree
                                                         the air pollution.
             C)  How people protect the environment
                                                      D)  Air  pollution  has  bad  effects  on
             D)  The ways of protecting forests          people’s health.




          16  Stop  throw  bottles,  paper  and  plastic  in
             to  the  sea  because  ..............  We  mustn’t
             forget that we need clean water sources to   18  (I) .................. is the process that increases
             survive.                                 the temperature of the Earth’s atmosphere
                                                      and also changes the Earth’s climate.
             Complete  the  sentence  with  the  best   (II) .................. is an environmental problem
             option.
                                                      related  to  the  pollution  of  water  sources
             A)  they have a lot of positive impacts on   such as sea, river and ocean pollutions.
                our health
                                                      Which option is appropriate to fill in the
             B)  we  spend  too  much  money  to  buy   blanks?
                them
                                                      A)  Overpopulation - Deforestation
             C)  we should use recycled items such as   B)  Air pollution - Global warming
                glass and paper
                                                      C)  Water pollution - Greenhouse effect
             D)  wastes  are  polluting  the  seas  and
                rivers                                D)  Global warming - Water pollution
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