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172 PLANETS

9 Venus is the hottest planet in the solar 12
system. ................... I. I learnt a lot of things from the officials
Which sentence is appropriate for the and decided to choose astronomy as
blank? a career.
A) The other planets in the solar system II. I also observed the sky with a
are hotter than Venus. telescope there and it was an amazing
B) Venus is cooler than the other planets experience for me.
in the solar system. III. Yesterday was a tiring but an
C) The other planets in the solar system extraordinary day.
EDİTÖR YAYINEVİ
are much colder.
IV. I went to TÜBİTAK National
D) The surface temperature of Venus is
less than the other planets’ surface Observatory to get information about
temperature. planets, asteroids and comets for my
science project.
10 Put the sentences into the correct order
to make a meaningful text.
A) III - IV - I - II B) III - I - II - IV
Saturn Uranus C) IV - III - II - I D) II - IV - I - III
Diameter 120,536 km 51,118 km
Average -178 °C -224 °C
Temperature
Number of
moons 62 27
Look at the table and find the false 13 An astronomer, Clyde Tombaugh
discovered Pluto on February 18, 1930, and
comparison.
scientists considered it as the ninth planet
A) Uranus is colder and smaller than from the Sun. After 1992, researchers
Saturn. explored several objects of similar size of
B) Saturn has got more moons than Pluto around its orbit. Scientists classified
Uranus has. Pluto as a dwarf planet after 2006 because
it hasn’t got the characteristics of a real
C) Uranus has got a longer diameter than
Saturn has. planet. Today, there are three dwarf
planets in the solar system. They are Eris,
D) Saturn is hotter and bigger than Haumea and Ceres.
Uranus.
According to the text, which of the
11 (I) Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar following sentence cannot we say?
system and is the fifth planet from the sun.
(II) It is home to a number of interesting A) Pluto was discovered by Clyde
moons including Ganymede, Io, Europa, Tombaugh in 1930.
and Callisto. (III) These four moons were
first discovered by Galileo and are called B) Scientists didn’t discover any dwarf
the Galilean Moons. (IV) It is the closest planets except Pluto.
planet to the sun after Mercury. C) Today, Pluto is considered as a dwarf
Which sentence disrupts the meaning planet by scientists.
of the paragraph? D) Scientists didn’t class Pluto as a planet
A) I B) II C) III D) IV after 2006.