Page 120 - 10. Sınıf İngilizce Öğretmenin Ders Notları

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1 12020 FOOD AND FESTIVALS

œ Examples:

Active voice: They ate all the cookies yesterday.
Passive voice: All the cookies were eaten yesterday by them.

Active voice: Indians celebrate Diwali every year.
Passive voice: Diwali is celebrated every year by Indians.

* Örneklerde görüldüğü üzere "active voice" cümlenin nesnesi "passive voice" cümlenin öznesi
olmaktadır.
EDİTÖR YAYINEVİ
* Bir karşılaştırma yaparsak eğer “passive” yapısını konuşma diline kıyasla yazı dilinde daha çok
kullanırız. Özellikle bilimsel metinlerde “passive” yapısı kullanılır.

œ Example:

» The mixture is heated at 250°C.

EXERCISE - 1

» Circle the correct option for each sentence.

1. The invitation cards of the festival are / were sent all the guests yesterday.
2. My bike will be / is repaired by my dad tomorrow.

3. My little sister is being / was taken to the hospital last night.
4. This is our new car. It can be / was bought two weeks ago.

5. The best computers were / are made by Apple every year.
6. The parade of Söğüt Festival was / is started with the mehter band every year.

7. The child should be / was found in the park two days ago.
8. Fashion magazines are / were read by teenagers every week.

9. My purse is / was stolen while I was doing shopping.

10. A delicious cake will be / is being baked by my mum now. It smells wonderful!
11. The rooms in our hotel have been /must be cleaned every day.

12. A new science competition will be / was organized at school next week.
13. The pigeons in the park are / have been fed in the mornings by the old woman.

14. The broken windows should be / were changed with the new ones before tomorrow.
15. A very difficult question is being / was asked to him in the last lesson.